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Efficient Data Analysis with Pandas .assign()

Streamlining Your Data Analysis Workflow with Pandas .assign()

Ayush Gupta
3 min readOct 30, 2023

Pandas is a popular library for data manipulation and analysis, and it offers many tools for data processing.

However, some operations can be tedious or inefficient with Pandas.

In this post, we’ll explore how the .assign() method can help you improve your data analysis workflow. We’ll cover its benefits, real-world examples, performance issues, and best practices.

Advantages of Using Pandas .assign()

1. Efficient Chaining of Operations:

Imagine you have a dataset with several data processing steps. Without .assign(), you might use a series of assignments, making your code longer and harder to follow:

df = df.rename(columns={'old_column': 'new_column'})
df['new_column'] = df['new_column'] * 2
df['new_column'] = df['new_column'].apply(some_function)

This approach creates intermediate DataFrames and clutters your code. Enter .assign():

df = df.assign(new_column=df['old_column'] * 2, 
new_column=df['new_column'].apply(some_function))

Let’s illustrate this with a real-world example. Suppose you’re working with a dataset of product prices and you want to create a new column with discounted prices.

products =…

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Ayush Gupta
Ayush Gupta

Written by Ayush Gupta

I write about Software Engineering, Data Science, Productivity and Personal Growth | Sharing lessons learnt during 5+ years in the industry

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